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Athlete & Sports Performance

Masters Athletes: Protein Needs Over 40

Why protein needs rise with age, how masters athletes can fight muscle loss, and simple ways to hit a higher protein target after 40.

Quick answer

Masters athletes (40+) benefit from slightly more protein — around 1.8–2.2 g/kg/day — because ageing muscle responds less efficiently to protein ("anabolic resistance"). Larger protein doses per meal, resistance training and creatine all help preserve muscle, strength and function as you age.

Staying strong after 40 isn't about training like you're 20 — it's about training smart and eating enough protein. Here's what changes with age and how to adapt.

Anabolic resistance explained

As we age, muscle becomes a little less responsive to protein and training — it takes a bigger stimulus to get the same muscle-building signal. The practical answer isn't to give up; it's to eat a bit more protein and keep lifting.

Aim slightly higher

While 1.6–2.2 g/kg suits most adults (see how much protein per day), masters athletes do well toward the upper end — around 1.8–2.2 g/kg/day. Just as important: get a solid dose (30–40 g) at each meal to overcome anabolic resistance.

FactorYounger adultsMasters (40+)
Daily protein1.6–2.2 g/kg1.8–2.2 g/kg
Per-meal dose25–40 g30–40 g (higher helps)
TrainingResistanceResistance — non-negotiable

Keep lifting

Resistance training is the single best defence against age-related muscle loss (sarcopenia). It doesn't need to be extreme — consistent, progressive strength work preserves muscle, bone and function.

Supplements that help

Don't neglect recovery

Recovery matters more with age. Prioritise sleep and sensible training loads. Browse protein to make the higher target easy.

Supplements support — not replace — a balanced diet and consistent training. Claims are general in nature; always read the label and follow directions for use. If you're pregnant, breastfeeding or managing a medical condition, check with your GP first.

Frequently asked questions

How much protein do masters athletes need?
Around 1.8–2.2 g per kg of bodyweight daily — toward the upper end of the general range — plus 30–40 g per meal.
Why do older adults need more protein?
Ageing muscle responds less efficiently to protein ("anabolic resistance"), so a larger dose is needed for the same muscle-building signal.
Is creatine good for older athletes?
Yes — it supports strength and training performance, and may be especially helpful for preserving muscle with age.
Can you build muscle after 40?
Absolutely. With enough protein and consistent resistance training, masters athletes build and preserve muscle well.
What's the best way to hit a higher protein target?
Solid protein at each meal plus a shake to top up. Aim for 30–40 g per meal.
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